Gingivitis in dogs and cats

Common info

Gingivitis in dogs and cats is an early stage of periodontal disease. Gingivitis can cure. If treated properly Gingivitis in dogs and cats will cause red or swollen gums, halitosis, bad breath, and calculus.

History

Dogs and cats age three years old or older, not less than 80% has the formation of Gingivitis.

Description

Gingivitis in dogs and cats is mainly caused by the accumulation of bacterial stains or other factors such as aging, supernumerary teeth, septicemia/diabetes. Gingivitis occurs in both cats and dogs.

Symptoms

Red or swollen gums
Halitosis
Bad breath
Calculus on the tooth surface

Gingivitis in dogs and cats causes swollen gums, especially the sides of the gums that attached to the inner cheeks, halitosis, bad breath, bacteria and saliva stains on the teeth, or plaque and calculus on the tooth surface.

Treatment and Prevention

Treatment depends on the severity of Gingivitis in dogs and cats. Gingivitis in dogs and cats can prevent by brushing teeth for dogs and cats every day.

Wikipedia | Information of Gingivitis
Petmd | Gingivitis in Cats
Petmd | Gum Disease in Dogs
PetPlace | Gingivitis in Dogs
Honestdocs | Gingivitis in Cats (Thai version)
Baird, K. 2005. Lymphoplasmacytic gingivitis in a cat. Can Vet J. 46: 530-532.
Hung, Y.P., Y.P. Yang, H.C. Wang, J.W. Liao, W.L. Hsu, C.C. Chang and S.C. Chang. 2014. Bovine lactoferrin and piroxicam as an adjunct treatment for lymphocytic- plasmacytic gingivitis stomatitis in cats. The Veterinary Journal. 202: 76-82.
Isogai, H., E. Isogai, K. Takahashi and Y. Kurebayashi. 2008. Effect of Catechin Diet on Gingivitis in cats. Intern J Apple Res Vet Med. 6(2): 82-86.
Saphir, D.A. and G.R. Carter. 1976. Gingival Flora of the Dog with Special Reference to Bacteria Associated with Bites. Journal of Clinical Microbiology. 3(3): 344-349.
The American Academy of Periodontology. Proceedings of the World Workshop in Clinical Periodontics. Chicago:The American Academy of Periodontology; 1989:I/23-I/24.

Recently uploaded

Health Periodontitis in dogs and cats Periodontitis in dogs and cats causes bad breath, excessive drooling, difficulty in chewing, loss of appetite, blood and pus in the gums, receding gums, yellow teeth, loose teeth, and swollen face. Health Gingival hyperplasia in dogs and cats Gingival hyperplasia in dogs and cats makes the thickening gums, increase in the height of the gums, pockets developing in the gums, and tissue mass formation on the gum line. Health Calculus in dogs and cats Calculus in dogs and cats will cause bad breath, foul breath, red or swollen gums, abscess or pus in the mouth, loss of appetite, difficulty in swallowing, broken teeth, and receding gums.